2-Hydroxyethyl (2-Hydroxyethyl)hydrazine
Structural formula
| Business number | 02ZY |
|---|---|
| Molecular formula | C2H8N2O |
| Molecular weight | 76.1 |
| label |
N-(2-hydroxyethyl)hydrazine, Hydroxyethylhydrazine, 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine, β-Hydroxyethylhydrazine, 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine, 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)hydrazine, aliphatic compounds |
Numbering system
CAS number:109-84-2
MDL number:MFCD00007623
EINECS number:203-711-6
RTECS number:KL2800000
BRN number:1731669
PubChem number:24878681
Physical property data
1. Characteristics: Colorless viscous liquid.
2. Density（g/mL,20℃）：1.121
3. Relative vapor density (g/mL,air =1): Undetermined
4. Melting point (ºC): -70
5. Boiling point (ºC,normal pressure): 218-220
6. Boiling point (ºC,kPa): Undetermined
7. Refractive index:1.4885 ; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt”>
8. Flashpoint (ºC): 73
9. Specific optical rotation (º): Undetermined
10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined
11. Vapor pressure (mmHg, ºC): Undetermined
12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa, ºC): Undetermined
13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined
14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined
15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined
16. Oil and water (octanol/Log value of the partition coefficient for water: undetermined
17. Explosion limit (Surface tension (dyne/cm): 45.1
5. Polarizability（10-24 cm3):7.92
Compute chemical data
1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): -1.6
2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 3
3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 3
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4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 2
5. Number of tautomers: none
6. Topological molecule polar surface area 58.3
7. Number of heavy atoms: 5
8. Surface charge: 0
9. Complexity: 17.1
10. Number of isotope atoms: 0
11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0
12. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 0
13. Determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0
14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0
15. Number of covalent bond units: 1
Properties and stability
Avoid withStrong oxidants, acidsContact.
Storage method
Stored in a cool, ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat sources. They should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, etc., and avoid mixed storage. Equipped with the appropriate variety and quantity of fire equipment. The storage area should be equipped with emergency release equipment and suitable containment materials.
Synthesis method
It is obtained by the addition of ethylene oxide and hydrazine hydrate. 40% of hydrazine hydrate and ethylene oxide in 65-75℃After the reaction, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine. Some reaction examples control the temperature at 40℃ below, the yield is 60-64%.
Purpose
Used as organic synthesis intermediates, fuel oil stabilizers, and plant growth regulators. It is used as an intermediate raw material for the synthesis of furazolidone, and can also be used as a plant growth regulator, a stabilizer for polyurethane and polyacrylonitrile, and an oil well corrosion inhibitor.
so-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA”>Used as an organic synthesis intermediate, fuel oil stabilizer, plant growth regulator. Used as an intermediate raw material for the synthesis of furazolidone, and can also be used as Plant growth regulator, stabilizer for polyurethane and polyacrylonitrile, oil well corrosion inhibitor, etc.
