Arachidonic acid
Structural formula
| Business number | 0598 |
|---|---|
| Molecular formula | C20H32O2 |
| Molecular weight | 304.47 |
| label |
(all-Z)-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid, Eicacenoic acid, cis,cis,cis,cis-5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraenoic acid, (all-Z)-5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraenoic acid, Nutrition supplements, acidic solvent |
Numbering system
CAS number:506-32-1
MDL number:MFCD00004417
EINECS number:None
RTECS number:CE6675000
BRN number:1713889
PubChem number:24891487
Physical property data
1. Properties: Colorless to light yellow oily liquid at room temperature
2. Density (g/ cm3, 25/4℃): 0.922
3. Melting point (ºC): -49.5
4. Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): 169-171 (20pa)
5. Solubility: dissolve in Ethanol, acetone, benzene and other organic solvents are insoluble in water.
6. Flash point (ºC):＞110
7. Refractive index(n20D) ：1.4872
Toxicological data
1. Acute toxicity: mouse intravenous LD50: 39200ug/kg, no detailed description except lethal dose;
2. Reproductive toxicity: rat DOSE subcutaneous TDLo: 1 day before mating: 80ug/kgSEX/DURATION, affects the maternal uterus, cervix, and vagina.
3. Mutagenicity data: non-programmed DNA synthesis TEST system: rodent-mouse mammary gland: 10mg/L
Sister chromatid exchange TEST system: hamster ovary: 320umol/L .
Ecological data
This substance may be harmful to the environment, and special attention should be paid to water bodies.
Molecular structure data
1. Molar refractive index: 96.50
2. Molar volume (cm3/mol): 327.7
3. Isotonic specific volume (90.2K ): 798.4
4. Surface tension (dyne/cm): 35.2
5. Polarizability (10-24cm3): 38.25
Compute chemical data
1. Hydrophobic parameter calculation reference value (XlogP): 6.3
2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 1
3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 2
4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 14
5. Number of tautomers:
6. Topological molecular polar surface area (TPSA): 37.3
7. Number of heavy atoms: 22
8. Surface charge: 0
9. Complexity: 362
10. Number of isotope atoms: 0
11. Determine the reason��The number of stereocenters: 0
12. The number of uncertain atomic stereocenters: 0
13. The number of determined chemical bond stereocenters: 4
14. The number of uncertain stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0
15. The number of covalent bond units: 1
Properties and stability
1. Use and store according to specifications. It will not decompose and avoid contact with oxides.
2. Found in tobacco leaves.
Storage method
Packed in nitrogen-filled brown glass bottles. Store at low temperature and away from light. Be careful to prevent oxidation and deterioration.
Synthesis method
1. Plant sources include cruciferous plants, Lepidium lucidum, North American rapeseed oil, etc., which are also found in the human liver, brain, specific tissues, and animal fat. The content in human fat is small, and it is an important component of animal phospholipids. The components can be chemically synthesized.
2. Prepared from propargyloxytetrahydropyran and 1-heptyne.
Purpose
It is mainly used as a nutritional fortifier and an important raw material for the synthesis of prostaglandins. It can regulate the permeability of human cell membranes and plays an important role in the brain neurodevelopment of infants and young children. It can be used to treat or prevent coronary heart disease, diabetes and cerebrovascular diseases.
